Estrogen is one of the key sex hormones in both men and women. It plays an important role in many bodily functions. Some key facts about estrogen:
- Estrogen promotes the development of what are considered “feminine” characteristics like breasts and wide hips. It contributes to these bodily changes during puberty and pregnancy.
- There are three main types of estrogen - estradiol, estriol, and estrone. Estradiol is the primary estrogen both before and after menopause.
- Estrogen is produced mainly by the ovaries in women. Some smaller amounts are produced by fat tissue and the adrenal glands.
- Estrogen levels fluctuate throughout a woman's menstrual cycle. They surge right before ovulation to prepare the body.
- Estrogen helps regulate the menstrual cycle. It thickens the endometrium (uterine lining) to prepare for pregnancy each month.
- Estrogen plays a role in maintaining the health of tissues like skin, hair, nails, blood vessels, and pelvic muscles.
- As a woman reaches menopause (around age 45-55 on average), her estrogen levels decline as ovarian function diminishes. This leads to menopausal symptoms like hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness.
The doctors at
HormoneHealth Clinic specialize in treating hormonal issues in both men and women. We provide customized
hormone therapy including
estrogen therapy for
menopausal women to help relieve symptoms and promote better health. Schedule a consultation today to learn more!
Now you know the key functions of estrogen throughout a woman's life. But hormones rarely work alone - they operate in balance with other hormones like
progesterone and
testosterone. Maintaining optimal hormonal balance is essential for physical and mental health.
Check out the HormoneHealth Clinic if you have lingering questions or issues around your hormone health! Our compassionate doctors have 30 years of experience with the latest therapies.